Below are some sample arguments. (What are arguments? Check your materials). Your questions about these arguments are this:
- Are these arguments logically valid or not?
- If they are valid, what is the argument pattern?
- If they are valid, are they sound? Why is it sound?
If you don't know what these terms mean, you need to check your course materials. including the "Philosophical Ethics: Almost Everything You Need to Know" page and this video (and this TikTok on syllogisms too):
